Reflections

What’s love? And what’s desire? Can they be the same?

We had a brilliant discussion, the 4 of us. Peppered with stories of fasting in restaurants and the Loch Ness monster (and a little bit of icecream, but that never leaves the table), we tried to find out if love and desire could be the same. Many words were spoken, but maybe this sums up best what my thoughts were at the end.

‘Desire’ is to want. The purest meaning there is. It is what you want and it is blind to the idea of whether it is good or bad for you. Desire for wealth, desire for success, desire for happiness, desire to kill, desire to be respected, desire to take what others have. They are all desires, and can be good or bad for you. Following your desire is for the purpose of making your ego and self feel more fulfilled.

But love! ‘Love’ is to want what is good for another, to want to please them. “Ah!“, you say. “Isn’t that a want as well?“. It is, but here is where love differs from desire. First, it is only to want something good for another. If you loved someone, you would want their life to be good, you would want to please them and make them happy. If you loved yourself, you would want what is good for yourself (believe me, there are people who want the worst for themselves. Those people DON’T love themselves). If you loved Allah, you would want to please Him. Do you see a theme here? The purpose of love isn’t to fulfill your own self, but to fulfill another’s. It is for them, not for yourself.

What’s ‘good’?

If you look back above, the word ‘good’ is mentioned a thousand times (ok, I might be exaggerating… a little). But what does good mean? Because there are probably a thousand ways to define what is good and bad, depending on situation and context. Again, I’d like to take the simplest meaning, because I don’t like complicated words. Good here, is defined by Islam. It’s defined by what Allah passed down to us, it’s defined by what the prophet said to us, it’s defined by what the Qur’an has shown us. ‘Good’ is what Allah says is good.

So then, to love someone, is to want to bring them closer to God, because we want what is best for them.

The story of man

All the above is especially troubling for man, because we have a nature in ourselves, a nature to want to sacrifice and give and give to make another person’s life better. We want to love. We need to love. We need to love. When we don’t look further than ourselves, and only care about our inner desires, something dies within us. We become smaller beings for it. It’s only when we look further out that we can become part of something bigger than ourselves, and this is where we grow.

And it’s troubling because when we love, we care. We care about something other than ourselves now. And we have no way of knowing what the other is thinking, what the other really wants (which is different when it’s only about yourself. At least we think we know what we want). And it stays like that unless the other party tells us what they want.

//The following is stolen from my dad (the purpose of prophets):

So what happens when man, in his nature, looks for God? We always have. We want and need something to worship. From idols to nature (pagan religions) to science, these are all gods that man has had to fulfill his need to believe in a higher power. What? Science is a god? Yes it is, the god of the atheists. *gets sidetracked* Just because science is a god of the atheists doesn’t mean that Islam doesn’t accept science. Rather, science is still the creation of Allah. In the same way that the sun and moon are creations too that other people have worshipped before. *end sidetrack*

When we find God, the ultimate being, we are… lost. Lost! After following the signs in nature, and understanding that there is an ultimate being that created everything, we then decide to worship him and do what He asks of us. But we don’t know what He is asking of us now, do we?

Well, we wouldn’t unless Allah told us how to worship him. And that’s why the prophets were sent down, to be the link to humanity. To bring the message of how to worship Him and do what He asks. He tells us, explicitly!, what is good and bad, what He wants and doesn’t want, what we need to do to worship and give thanks to Him. Without this conduit, the prophets, we wouldn’t know what He wants. Even if we loved Him, we wouldn’t know how to love Him.

//End stolen from dad.

And that’s part of the beauty of Islam, to me. That by giving us prophets, we are given all these ways to worship him. Those rules aren’t to restrict, they are to give opportunity to repay His love and mercy.

Love and desire can come together

When you love someone, you also desire them. That desire has a selfish component. Even when that desire is to make them happy, by making them happy you feed your ‘self’ by thinking, “I’m good at making this person happy“. Which isn’t necessarily a bad thing. Desire is an integral part of humans and should be there. But as Khair says, when the desire overpowers the love, that’s when the problems creep up slowly, unnoticed. Whatever you do then becomes a process of me, me, me. I’m good at making you feel better, I’m good at doing this for you, I’m good at sacrificing for you.

This shift of focus makes you more and more detached. You forget to check for feedback from that very same person. You forget to ask if she/he really is happier with what you are doing more of. There is such a thing as too much of a good thing. But as the mentality becomes about yourself, you forget reality. You focus on those few things and your whole world then revolves around your few desires. Those are the only things you desire, and therefore they’re the only things important to you.

So it’s important to check back once in a while. The other person might like what you’re doing, but are you doing this for them? Or are you actually doing it for yourself? Be honest. The answer might surprise you. I know it’s surprised me sometimes.

Not just for mere mortals

It’s not just for mortal relationships. It’s also true for your relationship with God. When your desires overpower your love for Allah, you start doing things for your own sake. Praying to feel more religious, wearing a kopiah (kufi) to feel more pious. It’s to make you feel better. I’m not saying that everyone is like this, but some of us are, and sometimes, I’m afraid I might be too.

When you do it for your own sake, instead of for Allah, then you start to pick and choose. You don’t do everything that He tells you to. You do the ones that you feel are worthwhile, because the story is all about you now, isn’t it? When the focus is truly Allah, then you do everything He tells you to. He’s already told you which ones are worthwhile (wajib), why are you overruling Him?

Listen closely

And that’s what I mean for human relationships. When the focus is yourself, you stop listening to the other side. And you mess it up. If you really love the other person, listen to them. Listen closely. Perhaps they love you back.

P.S. Thanks to @syazwinasaw, @khairhamzah,  @lubnaaa for the info in this post. And of course, my dad.

Filtering the world

A sudden thought popped into my head:

In a time where we get a lot of our news online, we also have search giants trying to tailor their results to our liking. Why is this happening? And an even better question, could it actually be bad?

The growth of content

It’s happening as a response to the fantastic growth of online content. With millions of pages appearing every day, it’s impossible to find what we’re looking for. We turn to google and yahoo and bing (who users bing? Seriously?), and they say ok ok, I want you to keep using my services so I’ll help you out. The reason why people started liking google so much was that it worked! It filtered out the crap and gave you what you wanted.

Then they started personalizing searches as well as ads. This was where the internet started to work for us. And against us. It worked for us because now we could get to the content that we WANTED. The content that was relevant to us. All the irrelevant content was being filtered out by google or blocked by our ever-present adblockers. And that in itself is the inherent problem in filtering results. We are removing information that we don’t want.

We are slowly (and successfully) blocking ads, filtering and personalizing search results & blocking friends and twitter feeds that annoy us. What’s worse is we don’t just block out what annoys us, we block out things that we don’t already have an interest in. And our excuse (and it’s a good excuse) is “information overload”. With hundreds of updates on our news feed every day, we don’t bother with them all and block links on topics that we aren’t already obsessed in.

No more discovery?

Yes, we still discover new things online every day, thanks to news sites and blogs and facebook shared links. But it’s limited to the circle of friends we choose (and whether we block their links from showing up on our news feed). We are consciously limiting our own horizons. And ideas don’t come from empty brains. They come from brains exposed to and stimulated by (inspired by?) a multitude of ideas. To create a rich soil from which ideas can grow, we can’t simply limit ourselves to only ideas or blogs or circles of friends that we are comfortable with. How can you think about solutions on “the shortage of clean water” when you don’t even know it’s a fast growing problem that is already affecting the developing world and will affect the developed world soon as well.

A future of 12 year-olds

If the internet starts getting any better in “personalizing the web” or “predicting relevant search results”, our online information exposure will be limited to things that interest you when you first came online. Imagine the kids nowadays who come online at a young age. Imagine a 12-year-old. Now, what if his main source of information isn’t TV or the newspaper, but rather the internet? Not so hard to imagine is it?

That 12-year-old will have an internet that only ever feeds him what he is interested in. If that happens for a year, at 13 he will still only know about the topics that interested him at 12. If it happens for another 3 years, at 15 he will still only know those topics. He won’t get exposure to politics, or extreme ironing, or coding. Fast forward 20 years, you’ll have a person whose age is 35 but has not much more world exposure than that 12-year-old. Simple because the internet was waayyyy too good in “personalizing search results”.

Real Life

That was obviously an extreme example. But that’s where the internet collective is headed unless we introduce a way to get new (and possibly disruptive) ideas to come into our line of sight. Currently, that purpose is served by “real life”. By having friends and family, we are often forced to expose ourselves to their ideas and viewpoints as well and this can serve as a trigger for us to learn about a new topic.

But the internet has given us access to millions like us. In our own geographical area, we might find 1 or 2 people who think the same. You make friends with them and make a clique. On the internet, there are millions like us. There is no end to people who have the same viewpoint. Under those conditions, why would you hang out with someone who is completely different from you? We already pick our friends in real life. This is easily magnified in our virtual lives.

So what should we do about this? Is it even a real problem in the first place?

Gradual Backlash: The Society that Doesn’t Own Anything

When change comes too fast, the human instinct is to rebel. To fight back. To go against the change. The same thing happens on a much larger scale as well. Even on the scale of entire human societies.

For example, when location services like foursquare came out, I was (and still am) paranoid about letting people know where I am. My privacy is gold to me and I was ready to Alt+F4 the whole thing if I could. I couldn’t stand the way all these online companies know so much about me. Many others in the online community felt that way too. There was a backlash. This backlash was fast and more of a reflex.

But I think there’s a weird version of backlash that has come at a much slower pace. So slow that we didn’t even notice it. We had a backlash against owning too much.

Should I have more stuff?

I’m thinking, actually, of how 50 years ago we had very little stuff. Then the Industrial Revolution came along and now we have a lot of stuff. But we’re slowly starting to realize that a lot of this stuff is holding us down and making us unhappy. We now have to care for and maintain a lot.

I see many who rent apartments, order food, cater at parties, hire tax people, and generally outsource as many things as they can. Heck we even keep our photos online and videos on youtube instead of in our own computer. We’ve found that owning something (which is something we are instinctively proud of) also means caring for it (which is not so much fun).

The thing is that, 30 years ago, you would care for what you had at the time. But that same Industrial Revolution made everything so cheap that it wasn’t worth it to repair your old stuff no more. It was cheaper to throw it away and buy a new shirt instead. And so we keep getting new things and having backlogs of old things.

Predicting the future

Two generations from now, we’ll probably have societies who only rent apartments so that they don’t have to worry about maintaining their gardens or hiring security or having to clean out the pool. Oh wait! That’s already happening. I meant that 2 generations later we’ll have societies that don’t use a kitchen but instead eat out all the time. Oops too late. I meant societies that would put all their information and photos and videos online on computers they don’t own so th—

Hmm…. I guess I’m a bit too late.

What about this: some won’t even own furniture but will rent it instead. *sees the ad: Furnished Apartment for rent* Darn it!

But what is true is that these trends will become even more pronounced over the next few decades. As much as possible, people will want to own less so that they have to care for less. We’ll want to use public services if we can, or rent if we can’t. We’ll outsource as much as possible so that we have more free time (that will be used to finish up more work).

“Please sir…”

If Oliver Twist were here in this day and age, we’d probably hear:

Please sir, I don’t want some more.